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Bush: Bin Laden tape shows guilt
12/14/2001
By CALVIN WOODWARD Associated Press Writer
WASHINGTON — President
Bush called the Osama bin Laden videotape a declaration of guilt by a terrorist
and said anyone questioning the tape's authenticity is reaching for a feeble
excuse to support him.
``I mean, this is bin Laden unedited,'' Bush said
Friday. ``It's preposterous for anybody to think that this tape is doctored.
``That's just a feeble excuse to provide weak support for an incredibly
evil man.''
Among Americans and their allies, bin Laden's satisfied and
knowing musings about the Sept. 11 attacks, in the apparently candid video
broadcast Thursday, hardened attitudes already set in stone.
In the
tape, bin Laden betrayed — indeed, boasted about — his advance knowledge of the
suicide hijackings and spoke about how the destruction had exceeded even his
``optimistic'' calculations.
U.S. legal experts called the tape
devastating, a ``virtual confession,'' in the words of one.
Even so,
some skeptics abroad remained unconvinced that bin Laden did anything more than
express pleasure at the success of attacks that killed more than 3,000 people.
There was even a suggestion America cooked up the video using a stand-in.
Bush snickered when asked about the doubters, while posing for Oval
Office photos Friday morning with Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra of Thailand.
``Those who contend it's a farce or a fake are hoping for the best about
an evil man,'' he said.
Bush said he hesitated to release the tape,
found in an Afghan home as U.S.-backed Afghan forces overwhelmed bin Laden's
Taliban allies, because he knew it would be hard for families of the Sept. 11
victims to watch.
``On the other hand, I knew the tape would be a
devastating declaration of guilt for this evil person,'' he said.
In an
even, low voice, with the occasional chuckle, bin Laden recounted at length his
reaction to the attacks on New York City and Washington in the disjointed,
homemade tape.
``We calculated in advance the number of casualties who
would be killed,'' bin Laden said, according to the U.S. translation.
But he said he had not figured that the World Trade Center twin towers
would come down entirely, instead believing only floors at and above the planes'
impact sites would be destroyed.
On the operation's planning, he said
``we did not reveal'' to the hijack crews the details of what they were expected
to do until just before they boarded the planes.
They knew only that
they were preparing for a martyrdom operation, he said.
For all his
familiarity with the Sept. 11 events, bin Laden did not explicitly take
responsibility for directing the operation. He said he received notification of
the Tuesday attacks the previous Thursday, indicating that the timing, at least,
might have been left to others.
The Pakistani government said the tape
vindicated its decision to back the U.S. war in Afghanistan despite the heated
opposition from many of its citizens.
And in Washington, a Muslim group
that has been critical of aspects of U.S. policy in the anti-terror campaign
found the tape convincing.
``Bin Laden clearly spoke as someone who had
foreknowledge of the attacks,'' the Council on American-Islamic Relations said
in a statement. The group found particularly ``sickening'' bin Laden's claim
that the attacks advanced the cause of Islam.
Imad Hamad, director of
the Dearborn, Mich., regional office of the American Arab Anti-Discrimination
Committee, said the translation provided by the government with the help of
outside experts seemed accurate.
``It's clear in the tape that he had
the prior knowledge,'' Hamad said. ``And he was happy about it. This is
insane.''
Mark Finelli, an investment banker from Tucson, Ariz., who was
on the 61st floor of one of the twin towers on Sept. 11, said the tape made him
feel ``very violent and enraged. ... I just wanted to punch the screen.''
``Whenever I saw it on television I changed the channel,'' said
Anthony Gambale, whose daughter, Giovanna, was killed at the World Trade Center.
U.S. officials could hardly claim that the tape convinced them of bin
Laden's guilt, because they had asserted his guilt was beyond question already.
But they hoped influential doubters in the Middle East would be swayed.
``That clinches it for the world,'' said Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchison,
R-Texas.
Yet some Arabs held out the possibility that bin Laden was
making a colossal, empty boast before a gathering of supporters who shared his
delight in the results.
In Jordan, political analyst Labib
Kamhawi said: ``This does not prove that bin Laden was responsible for the Sept.
11 attack; maybe it reflects wishful thinking for what had happened or praising
the attacks.''
In Milan, Italy, the leader of one mosque voiced doubts
likely to be echoed among others immune to persuasion. ``I had the sensation
that it wasn't bin Laden,'' said Ali Abu Shawa. ``Maybe it was a stand-in, or an
actor.''
The impact may have been diluted to some extent by the poor
quality of the video, and language difficulties. Many Arabs either had to accept
the English translation on TV or strain to hear the words themselves.
Still, Samir Rantisi, a senior adviser of the Palestinian Ministry of
Information, said the tape proved that bin Laden and his al-Qaida network were
solely responsible and should end any speculation that Palestinians had been
involved.
In the tape, bin Laden recalled tuning in to the radio
Sept. 11 to hear American news broadcasts of the attacks.
``They were
overjoyed when the first plane hit the building,'' he said of others listening
with him that day. ``So I said to them: Be patient.''
Gesturing, he said
he had figured that the burning jet fuel ``would melt the iron structure of the
building and collapse the area where the plane hit'' and take down only the
floors above it.
``This is all that we had hoped for,'' he said, sitting
on the floor in a plain room and holding his audience of aides and other
supporters, including an unidentified Saudi cleric, rapt.
``It
is the most powerful kind of evidence,'' said Donald B. Ayer, former deputy
attorney general. ``It is a virtual confession.''
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