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Analysis and Perspective
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National ID card will never fly, ex-lawmakers say11/17/2001
WASHINGTON – Newt Gingrich and other former Republican lawmakers predicted
Friday that a new national identification card system will probably never become
a reality despite the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks.
"It's a dead end. It won't happen," Mr. Gingrich told a House Government
Reform subcommittee. Talking about national IDs smacks of Nazism and "Big Brother" in people's
minds, and Congress will not have the political support to get it through, said
former Sen. Alan Simpson, R-Wyo. "You use the words 'national ID,' it's over,"
he said. Indeed, former Rep. Bill McCollum, R-Fla., called a new all-encompassing
national identification system "offensive" and said it "contradicts some of our
most sacrosanct American principles of personal liberty and expectations of
privacy and is far in excess of what is needed to provide us with the security
and protections we all want." Mr. Gingrich, Mr. McCollum and Mr. Simpson said the government instead should
invest in securing existing means of identification. The three lawmakers called
for the use of more identifiers like fingerprints and retina scans. "We need to make the Social Security card and our driver's licenses more
tamper-resistant and counterfeit proof," Mr. McCollum said. Several people proposed starting a new national identification system after
the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. The Bush
administration has yet to take a position on the cards, although Attorney
General John Ashcroft has frowned on the idea. Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia also has said that the Fourth Amendment
doesn't mention a national ID card but if a popular vote were held on allowing a
national ID card, "Personally, I'd probably vote against it." Rep. Stephen Horn, R-Calif., the subcommittee chairman, refused to dismiss
the idea out of hand. "While holding firm to America's freedoms, we must also be
open to new ideas," he said. "The survival of this great nation may depend on
it." Groups including the American Civil Liberties Union have strongly opposed the
idea of another national identifier. "A national ID card would substantially
infringe on the rights of privacy and equality of many Americans, yet would not
prevent terrorist attacks," ACLU lawyer Katie Corrigan said.
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