WASHINGTON Fighting back tears, President Bush vowed Thursday
that America would "lead the world to victory" over terrorism in
a struggle he termed the first war of the 21st century. Secretary
of State Colin Powell identified Osama bin Laden as the prime suspect
in Tuesday's attacks in New York and Washington.
"There is a quiet anger in America," Bush said, adding he would
travel Friday to New York, site of the World Trade Center twin towers
obliterated in fearsome attacks earlier in the week.
Bush spoke as officials said 4,763 people were unaccounted for
in New York, where terrorists on Tuesday flew hijacked jetliners
full of fuel into first one tower and then the other. The death
toll was likely to reach 190 at the Pentagon, which took a similar
hit.
The nation's anger rising as the death count climbed, Congress
hastened to vote $20 billion as a first installment on recovery
and anti-terrorism efforts. There also was discussion about passage
of legislation authorizing a military response to the attacks, although
administration officials made clear they believed the president
already had the authority he needed.
There was a jarring reminder of the events of Tuesday at the White
House. At midafternoon, streams of people left the Old Executive
Office Building next to the White House, saying they had been told
to evacuate by the Secret Service. However, White House press secretary
Ari Fleischer said there was no evacuation. Uniformed officers cleared
people from Lafayette Park across from the White House in what Fleischer
said was an expansion of the security perimeter around the presidential
compound.
Two days after the terrorists hit, officials said they believed
there had been 18 hijackers in all on four planes one crashed
in a field in Pennsylvania and were pursuing thousands of
leads in the investigation.
A few hours after Bush spoke, Powell confirmed publicly what other
officials had been saying privately. He said bin Laden, linked to
the bombing of the World Trade Center and attacks at American embassies
in Africa in the 1990s, was the prime suspect in Tuesday's attacks.
Bin Laden uses Afghanistan as his base of operations.
"We are looking at those terrorist organizations who have the kind
of capacity that would have been necessary to conduct the kind of
attack that we saw," Powell said Asked later whether he was pointing
to bin Laden, he said, "yes."
The president and Powell both said the United States had been in
diplomatic contact with Pakistan, and wanted to give the government
there an opportunity to cooperate. Pakistan has close ties with
the Taliban government of Afghanistan.
One senior administration official, speaking on condition of anonymity,
said some of the military options under consideration by Bush would
go beyond the low-risk unmanned cruise missile strikes that have
been deployed in past anti-terrorist operations. Among them: bombings
from manned aircraft and the deployment of special troops on the
ground.
At a midday briefing, Deputy Defense Secretary Paul Wolfowitz said
the administration would mount a "broad and sustained campaign"
in retaliation for the attacks. "It's not just simply a matter of
capturing people and holding them accountable, but removing the
sanctuaries, removing the support systems, ending states who sponsor
terrorism," he said.
For all the planning of retaliation, the nation was struggling
to return to business three days after the attacks.
The Transportation Department began giving clearance for airports
to open for the first time since Tuesday. But the New York financial
markets remained closed and the National Football League canceled
a full slate of games scheduled for this weekend.
"My resolve is steady and strong about winning this war that has
been declared on America," the president said. "It's a new kind
of war. ... This government will adjust and this government will
call other governments to join us."
He spoke first in a telephone conference call with New York Gov.
George Pataki and Mayor Rudolph Giuliani, then later answered questions
from reporters.
"We have just seen the first war of the 21st century," he said.
He said he had consulted a broad range of foreign leaders, had found
"universal support" for the United States and expected there would
be backing for whatever retaliation he ordered. "I'm pleased with
the outpouring of support Jiang Zemin, Vladimir Putin," he
said, referring to the leaders of China and Russia.
His eyes were red and wet as he ended his news conference, his
head and hands trembling slightly as he made his remarks.
His eyes still moist, Bush walked a few minutes later into Washington
Hospital Center with the first lady to visit victims. Mrs. Bush
held her husband's right arm.
In earlier comments to reporters, Bush said firmly, "Now that war
has been declared on us, we will lead the world to victory. Victory."
In New York, Giuliani said the city had 30,000 body bags available
to hold the pieces taken from the rubble, and parts of 70 bodies
had been recovered. There were just 94 confirmed dead; 30 or fewer
had been identified.
"Let's just say there was a steady stream of body bags coming out
all night," said Dr. Todd Wider, a surgeon who was working at a
triage center. "That and lots and lots of body parts."
Search teams had recovered about 70 bodies by morning from the
wreckage at the Pentagon, said Jerry Roussillon, deputy fire and
rescue chief for Fairfax County, Va. "We're making inroads into
the impact area foot by foot now," he said. The teams were pulled
back from the rubble by a bomb threat made by telephone near dawn,
but the threat apparently came to nothing and work resumed.
Bush started work in the Oval Office at 7:10 a.m. Thursday with
another round of calls to world leaders as part of his effort to
build a multinational coalition. Leaders of Japan, Italy, Saudi
Arabia and NATO "have all said they will stand together with the
United States to combat terrorism," White House press secretary
Ari Fleischer said.
APNP-09-13-01 1439CDT