Weapons
of War: U.S.
Cruise Missiles
America's ability to strike targets deep in enemy territory without risk
to piloted aircraft is primarily due to the cruise missile. Cruise missiles
fly under their own power, allowing pilots to release them far from anti-aircraft
sites. The development of Global Positioning System (GPS) navigation provides
precision-strike, all-weather capability. |
|
SLAM-ER
|
Tomahawk
|
AGM-86C
ALCM
|
AGM-154
JSOW
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary role |
|
Air-launched, precision strike missile |
Long-range, land-attack cruise missile |
Long-range, air-launched cruise missile |
Medium-range, air-launched,
all-weather glide missile |
| Entered
service |
| 1999 |
1984 |
1986 |
1998 |
| Length |
|
14 feet 4 inches |
18 feet 3 inches |
20 feet 9 inches |
13
feet 9 inches |
| Guidance |
|
GPS and infrared seeker with video control and in-flight correction |
GPS with digital terrain matching |
GPS
integrated with inertial navigation |
GPS
with inertial navigation and in-flight correction |
| Warhead |
|
510-pound high explosive fragmentation |
1,000-pound
high explosive or bomblets |
2,000 or 3,000-pound high explosive fragmentation |
500 to 1,000 pound high-explosive or bomblets |
| SOURCES:
Associated Press, Periscope; The Naval Institute Guide to the Ships
and Aircraft of the U.S. Fleet; Federation of American Scientists |